How do I add GST to a price?
Multiply the base price by the rate and divide by 100, then add it to the base. At 18% on ₹10,000: 10,000 × 18 ÷ 100 = ₹1,800 GST, so the total is 10,000 + 1,800 = ₹11,800. Use the 'Add GST' mode on this page and the working is shown for you.
How do I remove GST from a price that already includes it?
Divide the total by (1 + rate ÷ 100). At 18% on ₹11,800: 11,800 ÷ 1.18 = ₹10,000 base, so the GST inside is 11,800 − 10,000 = ₹1,800. Never multiply the total by the rate — ₹11,800 × 18% = ₹2,124, which is ₹324 too much.
What are the current GST rates in India?
Since 22 September 2025, under GST 2.0, the main slabs are 0% (exempt essentials), 5% (merit rate) and 18% (standard rate), with a 40% demerit rate for luxury and sin goods. Special rates continue: 3% on gold, silver and jewellery, 0.25% on rough precious stones and 1.5% on cut and polished diamonds. The old 12% and 28% slabs were abolished for new supplies. The rates come from CBIC Notification 9/2025-Central Tax (Rate), dated 17 September 2025.
What is the difference between CGST, SGST and IGST?
CGST and SGST apply when buyer and seller are in the same state: the GST is split equally, half CGST (Centre) and half SGST (State). IGST applies when the supply crosses a state border: the whole GST is charged as IGST. The total is identical either way — 18% on ₹10,000 is ₹1,800 as ₹900 + ₹900 or as ₹1,800 of IGST.
How is GST calculated on gold?
Gold, silver and jewellery carry a special 3% rate on the transaction value. On ₹1,00,000 of gold: 1,00,000 × 3 ÷ 100 = ₹3,000 GST, so the total is ₹1,03,000. Making charges on jewellery are also taxed — check the invoice breakup or ask your jeweller for the HSN-wise split.
Why can't I just multiply the total by the rate to remove GST?
Because the rate applies to the base price, not to the total. The total already contains the tax, so multiplying it by 18% taxes the tax as well. On ₹11,800 at 18% that gives ₹2,124 instead of the correct ₹1,800. The right move is to divide: 11,800 × 100 ÷ 118 = ₹10,000 base, then subtract.
Do I need to register for GST?
Generally, a business must register once its annual turnover crosses ₹40 lakh for goods or ₹20 lakh for services (₹10 lakh in special-category states). Registration is also compulsory for inter-state supplies and e-commerce sellers regardless of turnover. These are the usual thresholds — confirm your position on gst.gov.in or with a CA before acting.
What happened to the 12% and 28% GST slabs?
They were abolished for new supplies from 22 September 2025, when GST 2.0 merged the old four-slab structure into 5% and 18% plus a 40% demerit rate. Most items that sat at 12% moved to 5%, and most at 28% moved to 18%. A bill dated before 22 September 2025 may still correctly show 12% or 28%.
Does this calculator send my numbers anywhere?
No. Every calculation runs entirely on this page — nothing is sent to a server, nothing is stored, and reloading the page clears your recent checks.